#1327 · Energy & Environment Tool

Electric Delivery Van Charging Time Calculator

Estimate how long electric delivery van charging will take from the planned starting charge to the target charge. The calculation converts the required battery energy into grid-side charging time using effective charger power and efficiency, then adds connection overhead. Use it to plan vehicle turnaround and depot schedules without assuming the charger always delivers its nameplate rating.

Calculator

Battery and charging plan
kWh
%
%
kW
%
%
stops
min

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter usable battery capacity and the planned SOC window.
  2. Enter average charger power, efficiency, and power derating.
  3. Add the number of sessions and connection overhead.
  4. Calculate and compare total time with the route or duty schedule.

Formula

Energy added = capacity × (target SOC − start SOC)
Effective power = charger power × (1 − derating)
Total time = energy added ÷ (effective power × efficiency) + session overhead

What the result means

The main result is total elapsed charging time across the entered sessions. It combines energy-transfer time with fixed stop or connection time.

Charging curves are nonlinear. Use average derating to represent taper, vehicle limits, temperature, and shared-site power.

Example calculation

With 110 kWh, 20% to 90%, 75 kW, 92% efficiency, 10% derating, and one 5-minute connection, the required battery energy is 77 kWh and total time is about 79.4 minutes.

Tips for better results

  • Use average delivered power from charging records when possible.
  • Avoid modeling the entire session at peak charger power.
  • Include queue time separately; it is not connection overhead.
  • Run a lower-power scenario for cold or congested sites.

Frequently asked questions

Why is charging time longer than energy divided by charger power?

The estimate applies charger efficiency and, where entered, adds fixed connection or stop overhead. Real charging can also taper near a high state of charge.

Does the calculator account for charging taper?

The power derating input represents the average reduction from the charger rating, including taper, temperature limits, and vehicle limits.

Can charger power exceed the vehicle charging limit?

Enter the lower effective power available to the vehicle. A charger rating above the van or car limit does not increase delivered power.

Should reserve battery energy be included?

Use the starting and target state of charge actually planned. A reserve that remains in the battery is therefore excluded from required charging energy.

How should multiple charging stops be modeled?

Use the number of charging sessions and the average connection overhead per session; the energy portion is calculated for the total state-of-charge increase.

Variables and units

InputPurpose
Usable battery capacityEnter in kWh
Starting state of chargeEnter in %
Target state of chargeEnter in %
Average charger powerEnter in kW
Charging efficiencyEnter in %
Average power deratingEnter in %
Charging sessionsEnter in stops
Overhead per sessionEnter in min

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