Formula
Expected disruptive attacks = attack frequency × disruption probability. Annual risk exposure = expected disruptive attacks × loss per disruptive attack × (1 − transferred share).
What the result means
The main result expresses the modeled scenario in the unit shown. Secondary results expose the components that drive it, making assumptions easier to review and revise.
Security incident estimates are uncertain. This tool is for planning and comparison and is not legal, insurance, audit, or financial advice.