#2283 · Agriculture & Pets Tool

Greenhouse Heating Energy Cost Calculator

Estimate greenhouse heating energy, fuel input, and operating cost from heat load, runtime, system efficiency, and energy price. This planning tool makes efficiency losses explicit and can compare a typical day with a longer operating period.

Calculator

Planning inputs
kW
hours
days
%
$/kWh input

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter measured values for your current crop or system.
  2. Keep every input in the unit shown beside the field.
  3. Select Calculate to update the estimate.
  4. Compare the main result and supporting figures before changing operations.

Formula

Delivered heat = Load × Hours/day × Days
Purchased energy = Delivered heat ÷ Efficiency
Cost = Purchased energy × Unit price

What the result means

The main result is variable energy expense for the modeled period. Purchased energy is higher than delivered heat whenever efficiency is below 100%.

Use an energy price expressed per input kWh. Convert fuel units with the supplier heating value before entering the price.

Example calculation

At 120 kW for 10 hours/day over 30 days and 85% efficiency, input energy is 42,352.94 kWh. At $0.07/kWh, cost is $2,964.71.

Tips for better results

  • Use logged burner runtime when available.
  • Model the coldest and typical months separately.
  • Include distribution losses in the efficiency estimate.
  • Check whether your tariff adds demand or fixed charges.

Frequently asked questions

Is heat load the burner input rating?

No. Enter the average heat delivered to the greenhouse; the calculator derives purchased input using efficiency.

Can I use natural gas or propane?

Yes, after converting the fuel price to cost per input kWh using an appropriate heating value.

Does the cost include electrical pumps and fans?

Only if their energy is included in the entered heat load and price; normally they should be budgeted separately.

What happens at 100% efficiency?

Purchased energy equals delivered energy and conversion loss is zero.

Why is actual energy use weather-dependent?

Outdoor temperature, wind, solar gain, infiltration, and set point change the heat load over time.

Energy model variables

ItemMeaning
Delivered heat loadAverage useful thermal power supplied to the greenhouse
EfficiencyUseful heat divided by purchased energy
Purchased energyEnergy billed before conversion losses
Unit priceCost per purchased kWh

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