Formula
Net sponsor contribution per paid attendee = sponsor revenue per paid attendee − delivery cost
Required paid attendance = ceil((fixed costs × (1 + contingency %) + complimentary attendees × delivery cost) ÷ net contribution)
What the result means
The threshold is reached when sponsor revenue attributable to paid attendance covers fixed program costs, contingency, and delivery costs for both paid and complimentary attendees. It does not estimate whether attendance will actually be achieved.
Planning estimate only. Confirm vendor terms, contracts, venue rules, accessibility requirements, and local safety limits before committing.