Formula
Usable samples = duration × 3,600 ÷ cadence × transits × retention
Combined SNR = transit depth ÷ per-sample noise × √usable samples
What the result means
Use the main result as a transparent first-order planning value. The supporting metrics expose intermediate quantities so assumptions can be checked and compared across scenarios.
This square-root stacking model assumes independent noise. Stellar variability, red noise, limb darkening, dilution, and detrending choices can reduce real detection significance.